Overview
Drishyam is an Indian Malayalam-language crime thriller film franchise created by writer-director Jeethu Joseph. The series centres on Georgekutty, a cable television operator in the fictional village of Rajakkad in Idukki district, Kerala, who uses his cinematic instincts to shield his family after his elder daughter is involved in the accidental killing of a young man. Produced under the Aashirvad Cinemas banner of Antony Perumbavoor, the franchise stars Mohanlal in the lead role and has become one of the most influential properties in contemporary Malayalam cinema, spawning multiple official remakes in other Indian languages and abroad.
Key facts
| Type | Film franchise |
|---|---|
| Language | Malayalam |
| Genre | Crime thriller, family drama |
| Created by | Jeethu Joseph |
| Lead actor | Mohanlal |
| Production | Aashirvad Cinemas |
| Producer | Antony Perumbavoor |
| First film | Drishyam (2013) |
| Setting | Rajakkad, Idukki district, Kerala |
| Central character | Georgekutty |
Background
Jeethu Joseph conceived Drishyam as a story about an ordinary family man with limited formal education whose obsessive movie-watching becomes the foundation of an elaborate cover-up. The screenplay draws on the conventions of investigative procedural fiction while keeping the narrative rooted in the rhythms of small-town life in the high ranges of Kerala. Mohanlal's casting as Georgekutty shaped the writing, with the character reflecting an everyman persona rather than a conventional star vehicle.
Films in the franchise
Drishyam (2013)
The first instalment was released on 19 December 2013. Directed and written by Jeethu Joseph, it features Mohanlal as Georgekutty alongside Meena as his wife Rani, Ansiba Hassan and Esther Anil as their daughters, and Asha Sarath as Geetha Prabhakar, the Inspector General of Police whose son goes missing. The film became one of the highest-grossing Malayalam films of its time and was widely credited with broadening the commercial reach of content-driven Malayalam cinema.
Drishyam 2 (2021)
The sequel was released directly on the streaming platform Amazon Prime Video on 19 February 2021, owing to restrictions during the COVID-19 pandemic. Set several years after the events of the first film, it returns to Georgekutty and his family as the unresolved investigation resurfaces. The principal cast reprised their roles, with additions including Murali Gopy and Saikumar. The direct-to-streaming release attracted significant viewership across Indian languages.
Future instalments
Jeethu Joseph and Mohanlal have publicly discussed the development of a third Malayalam instalment continuing the Georgekutty arc, with Aashirvad Cinemas attached to produce.
Recurring cast and characters
- Mohanlal as Georgekutty
- Meena as Rani Georgekutty
- Ansiba Hassan as Anju, the elder daughter
- Esther Anil as Anu, the younger daughter
- Asha Sarath as IG Geetha Prabhakar
- Siddique as Prabhakar, Geetha's husband
- Roshan Basheer as Varun Prabhakar
Crew
- Direction and screenplay: Jeethu Joseph
- Cinematography: Sujith Vaassudev (first film), Satheesh Kurup (second film)
- Editing: Ayoob Khan, V. S. Vinayak
- Music: Anil Johnson (first film), Anil Johnson with background score by Anil Johnson and others across the series
- Production house: Aashirvad Cinemas
Remakes and adaptations
The original Malayalam film has been officially remade in several Indian languages, making Drishyam one of the most remade Indian films of the 2010s. Notable adaptations include:
- Drushyam (2014) in Telugu, starring Venkatesh
- Papanasam (2015) in Tamil, starring Kamal Haasan, directed by Jeethu Joseph
- Drishya (2014) in Kannada, starring V. Ravichandran
- Drishyam (2015) in Hindi, starring Ajay Devgn, directed by Nishikant Kamat
- Drishyam (2014) in Sinhala, produced in Sri Lanka
- A Chinese-language adaptation, among other international versions
The 2021 sequel was similarly remade, with Drushyam 2 in Telugu and Drishyam 2 (2022) in Hindi, the latter directed by Abhishek Pathak and again starring Ajay Devgn.
Themes
The franchise explores the lengths to which a parent will go to protect his family, the asymmetry of power between an ordinary citizen and the state apparatus, and the moral ambiguity of self-preservation. Recurring motifs include the influence of cinema on Georgekutty's thinking, the manipulation of memory and witness testimony, and the tension between justice as a legal process and justice as a private outcome.
Significance
The Drishyam franchise is regarded as a milestone in Malayalam cinema for demonstrating the pan-Indian commercial viability of language-original thrillers built on screenplay strength rather than spectacle. It contributed to a wider trend in the 2010s and 2020s in which Malayalam-origin stories were remade across major Indian film industries, and it reinforced the standing of Mohanlal, Jeethu Joseph and Aashirvad Cinemas in mainstream Indian cinema.