Prayagraj: The City of Sangam
Prayagraj, formerly known as Allahabad, is a historic city in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. It is one of the most significant cultural, religious, and administrative centers in India, renowned for its confluence of three sacred rivers—the Ganga, Yamuna, and the mythical Saraswati—at Triveni Sangam.
Historical & Cultural Significance
1. Ancient Roots
• Prayagraj is one of the oldest cities in India, mentioned in Hindu scriptures like the Vedas and Mahabharata.
• It was called Prayag, meaning “place of offerings,” as it was believed to be the site where Lord Brahma performed the first yajna (sacred ritual).
Key Attractions in Prayagraj
1. Triveni Sangam 🌊
• The sacred confluence of Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers.
• It is believed that taking a dip here washes away sins.
2. Kumbh Mela 🕉️
• The largest religious gathering in the world, held every 12 years.
• Millions of pilgrims and saints visit to take a holy dip at Triveni Sangam.
3. Allahabad Fort 🏰
• Built by Emperor Akbar in 1583 on the banks of the Yamuna.
• Home to the legendary Akshayavat (immortal banyan tree).
4. Anand Bhavan & Swaraj Bhavan 🏡
• Anand Bhavan was the residence of the Nehru family and is now a museum.
• Swaraj Bhavan was the headquarters of the Indian National Congress during the freedom movement.
5. Allahabad University 🎓
• Known as the “Oxford of the East,” established in 1887.
• One of the top educational institutions in India.
6. Khusro Bagh 🌺
• A beautiful Mughal-era garden and tomb complex of Prince Khusro, son of Emperor Jahangir.
7. Alopi Devi Temple & Hanuman Mandir 🛕
• The Alopi Devi Temple is a unique Shakti Peetha.
• The Hanuman Mandir near Sangam has a reclining idol of Lord Hanuman.
Modern Prayagraj
• Prayagraj is now a thriving educational, administrative, and transport hub.
• It has one of the largest High Courts in India (Allahabad High Court).
• The city is a major stop for Indian Railways and is developing as part of the Smart City project.
How to Reach Prayagraj
🚆 By Train – Well-connected via Prayagraj Junction (ALD).
✈️ By Air – Prayagraj Airport (IXD) offers flights to major cities.
🛣️ By Road – Connected via NH-19 (Delhi-Kolkata Highway).
Why Visit Prayagraj?
Prayagraj blends spirituality, history, and modernity. Whether you’re seeking a spiritual retreat, historical exploration, or academic excellence, Prayagraj offers a unique experience.