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Saravanan is a Tamil male given name, derived from one of the names of the Hindu god Murugan. Owing to the Tamil tradition of using patronymic surnames, the name is also borne as a surname by both men and women. The name is widely used among Tamil-speaking communities in India, Sri Lanka, Malaysia, Singapore and the wider Tamil diaspora.
| Type | Given name; also used as a surname |
|---|---|
| Origin | Tamil |
| Gender | Predominantly male |
| Meaning | One of the names of the Hindu deity Murugan |
| Region | Tamil Nadu (India), Malaysia, Singapore, Tamil diaspora |
The name Saravanan is associated with Murugan, the Tamil god of war and victory, and refers in tradition to his birth in the reed forest known as Saravana. As is common in Tamil naming practice, the personal name of a father can serve as a patronymic surname for his children, so Saravanan appears as both a first name and a family name in records and biographies.
The continued popularity of the name reflects the cultural prominence of Murugan worship in Tamil Nadu and among Tamils overseas. Its appearance across cinema, sport, the armed forces, politics and the arts illustrates how a single devotional name can recur across very different fields of public life in the Tamil-speaking world.