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Harmanpreet Kaur

Harmanpreet Kaur is an Indian cricketer who plays for the India women's national cricket team. A right-handed batter and right-arm off-break bowler, she is known for her aggressive middle-order batting and has served as captain of the Indian women's team across formats. She is widely regarded as one of the leading all-rounders in women's cricket.

Key facts

Full name Harmanpreet Kaur Bhullar
Born 8 March 1989, Moga, Punjab, India
Nationality Indian
Batting Right-handed
Bowling Right-arm off break
Role All-rounder
National side India
Captaincy India women (T20I and ODI)
Domestic team Punjab; Indian Railways

Background

Harmanpreet was born and raised in Moga, a town in the Malwa region of Punjab. She trained at a local academy under coach Kamaldheesh Singh Sodhi and was strongly encouraged in cricket by her father, Harmandar Singh Bhullar, a former club-level basketball and volleyball player. She began her career playing for Punjab in domestic cricket and later joined Indian Railways, which has long supported women cricketers through stable employment.

International career

Harmanpreet made her One Day International debut for India in 2009 against Pakistan during the ICC Women's World Cup in Bowral, Australia. She made her Twenty20 International debut the same year and her Test debut against England in 2014.

She first captained India in 2012 in a T20I against Bangladesh when senior players were unavailable. She was later appointed full-time T20I captain in 2016 and assumed the ODI captaincy after the retirement of Mithali Raj.

Notable performances

  • 2017 ICC Women's World Cup semi-final: Scored an unbeaten 171 off 115 balls against Australia at Derby, England, an innings considered among the finest in women's ODI cricket. India reached the final, which was held at Lord's.
  • 2018 ICC Women's World Twenty20: Scored a century against New Zealand in the West Indies, becoming the first Indian woman to score a T20I hundred. She led India to the semi-finals.
  • 2020 ICC Women's T20 World Cup: Captained India to its first final in the tournament, played at the Melbourne Cricket Ground on International Women's Day.
  • 2022 Commonwealth Games, Birmingham: Led India to the silver medal in the inaugural women's cricket event at the Games.

Franchise and league cricket

Harmanpreet has played in several overseas T20 leagues. In 2016 she became the first Indian woman to sign for Australia's Women's Big Bash League, joining the Sydney Thunder. She has subsequently played for the Lancashire Thunder and Manchester Originals in England, and other franchises in Australia. With the launch of the Women's Premier League (WPL) in India in 2023, she was retained as captain of the Mumbai Indians, leading the side to the title in the inaugural season.

Honours and recognition

  • Arjuna Award (2017), conferred by the Government of India for outstanding achievement in sports.
  • Padma Shri (2020), India's fourth-highest civilian award.
  • Named in the ICC Women's ODI Team of the Year and T20I Team of the Year on multiple occasions.
  • Honorary rank of Lieutenant in the Territorial Army (2022), making her among the first women cricketers to receive the honour.

Significance

Harmanpreet's 171* in the 2017 World Cup semi-final is widely credited with raising the public profile of women's cricket in India and accelerating investment in the women's domestic structure, including the launch of the WPL. Her long captaincy tenure has coincided with India's emergence as a consistent contender in ICC and multi-sport tournaments.

References

  • Board of Control for Cricket in India – player profile.
  • International Cricket Council – player records and rankings.
  • Government of India, Ministry of Home Affairs – Padma Awards announcements.
  • Ministry of Youth Affairs and Sports – Arjuna Award citations.